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Naive Ticket Exercise's
Exercise 2.1 Requested price as argument for parameter upon creating new instance of TicketMachine getPrice returns price entered upon initialization of object insertMoney requests int argument for its parameter getBalance returns int equal to amount entered into insertMoney's parameter printTicket prints price of ticket and sets balance field to 0
Exercise 2.2 getBalance method returns 0 after printTicket method is called
Exercise 2.3 Naive TicketMachine does not validate correct amount entered, each call to printTicket will print a ticket with the listed price and set balance to 0
Exercise 2.4 The constructor requires input to set price = ticketCost Balance and total are set to 0 upon initialization
Exercise 2.5 The only difference is the price printed on the ticket
Exercise 2.6 ?
Exercise 2.7 Yes, order matters. Public modifier must come before class, will not successfully compile if reversed.
Exercise 2.8 Yes, there are no syntax errors if public modifier is not present
Exercise 2.9 Constructors have no return type, they do not require a public modifier and can only be run when object is created
Public class TicketMachine {
private int balance;
private int price;
private int deposit;
public TicketMachine(int ticketCost)
{
price = ticketCost;
balance = 0;
deposit = 0;
}
public void printTicket()
{
System.out.println(*****);
System.out.println("Your ticket price is:");
System.out.println(price + " cents.");
balance = 0;
}
public void setBalance(int newBalance)
{
balance = newBalance;
}
public int getBalance()
{
return balance;
}
public int getPrice()
{
return price;
}
}
Exercise 2.11 Int Student Server
Exercise 2.12 Alive Tutor game
Exercise 2.13 Yes order matters, modifier + type + name
Exercise 2.14 It is not always necessary to have a semicolon at the end of a statement but is bad syntax to not include
Exercise 2.15 Private int name;
Exercise 2.16 Student
Exercise 2.17 Two parameters of type String and double
Exercise 2.18 ?
Work all Exercises from 2.19 to 2.58 that are NOT marked Challenge exercise. READ upto and INCLUDING section 2.15 of this chapter.
Exercise 2.19 Two parameters of type String and double
Exercise 2.20
Exercise 2.21 Public Pet(String petsName) {
name = petsName;
}
Exercise 2.23 Only difference is the field they interact with
Exercise 2.24 Tickets cost value set when object created getBalance is total amount entered into machine before calling getTicket
Exercise 2.25 No, name of method being changed does not effect return statement
Exercise 2.26 Public int getTotal() {
return total;
}
Exercise 2.27 Must return value of type int
Exercise 2.28 Return type is main difference
Exercise 2.29 No return statements, these methods complete their statements without returning a value
Exercise 2.30 The value of the balance field changed as expected after each call
Exercise 2.31 Constructor's do not have return types
Exercise 2.32 Public void setPrice(int newPrice) {
price = newPrice;
}
Exercise 2.33 Score = points;
Exercise 2.35 Yes, if changes field value, is a mutator
Exercise 2.36 My cat has green eyes.
Exercise 2.37 Public void prompt() {
System.out.println("Please insert the correct amount of money.");
}
Exercise 2.38 The word price rather than the value of the variable price
Exercise 2.39 Would only print a string
Exercise 2.40 No, would only print string
Exercise 2.41 Public void showPrice() {
System.out.println("The price of the ticket is " + price + " cents.");
}
Exercise 2.42 Each object has it's own copy of the price field and will display it's own assigned value
Exercise 2.43 You are no longer prompted for input, price variable is set at 1000 when object created
Exercise 2.44 TicketMachine() {
price = 1000;
balance = 0;
total = 0;
}
Exercise 2.45 This method needs no parameters or return statement
Exercise 2.46 Balance is not changed if error message is printed
Exercise 2.47 No error will be thrown if 0 is entered and balance will not be changed as 0 is being added to current balance
Exercise 2.48 if(amount < ) {
System.out.println("Use a positive amount rather than: " + amount);
} else {
balance += amount;
}
Exercise 2.49
Exercise 2.50 We use conditional statements to check input and then choose an outcome base on boolean expression
Exercise 2.51 It still compiles but no action is taken if conditional statement does not evaluate to true for the if statement to run
Exercise 2.52 No, boolean expression evaluates balance and price fields to be sure balance is <= price before making changes (subtracting) from balance field
Exercise 2.53
Exercise 2.54 Saving = price * discount;
Exercise 2.55 Mean = total / count;
Exercise 2.56 if(price > budget) {
System.out.println("Too expensive");
} Else {
System.out.println("Just right");
}
Exercise 2.57 if(price > budget) {
System.out.println("Too expensive, budget is: " + budget);
} Else {
System.out.println("Just right");
}
Exercise 2.58 Balance is set to 0 before returning