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PivotalLabsAndSamples/student-lab-instructions/06-spring-boot-data.html

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  572. </head>

  573. <body class="article toc2 toc-left">

  574. <div id="header">

  575. <h1><a id="spring-boot-data"></a>Spring Boot Data</h1>

  576. <div id="toc" class="toc2">

  577. <div id="toctitle">Labs</div>

  578. <ul class="sectlevel1">

  579. <li><a href="#_code_snippet_manager_jdbc">Code Snippet Manager JDBC</a>

  580. <ul class="sectlevel2">

  581. <li><a href="#_challenges">Challenges</a></li>

  582. </ul>

  583. </li>

  584. <li><a href="#_code_snippet_manager_jpa">Code Snippet Manager JPA</a>

  585. <ul class="sectlevel2">

  586. <li><a href="#_challenges_2">Challenges</a></li>

  587. </ul>

  588. </li>

  589. <li><a href="#_code_snippet_manager_jpa_rest">Code Snippet Manager JPA REST</a>

  590. <ul class="sectlevel2">

  591. <li><a href="#_challenges_3">Challenges</a></li>

  592. </ul>

  593. </li>

  594. <li><a href="#_homework">HOMEWORK</a></li>

  595. </ul>

  596. </div>

  597. </div>

  598. <div id="content">

  599. <div id="preamble">

  600. <div class="sectionbody">

  601. <div class="paragraph">

  602. <p>Get familiar with the <strong>Spring Data</strong> and the <strong>Spring Boot Data</strong> features.</p>

  603. </div>

  604. <div class="paragraph">

  605. <p><strong>Time:</strong> 60 minutes (20 minutes per section).</p>

  606. </div>

  607. <!-- toc disabled -->

  608. </div>

  609. </div>

  610. <div class="sect1">

  611. <h2 id="_code_snippet_manager_jdbc">Code Snippet Manager JDBC</h2>

  612. <div class="sectionbody">

  613. <div class="paragraph">

  614. <p>You will continue with the <strong>Code Snippet Manager</strong> code, but this time using a persistence engine. You will reuse the code from previous labs.</p>

  615. </div>

  616. <div class="olist arabic">

  617. <ol class="arabic">

  618. <li>

  619. <p>Open a browser and hit the url: <a href="http://start.spring.io" class="bare" target="_blank">http://start.spring.io</a></p>

  620. </li>

  621. <li>

  622. <p>Click the <strong><em>Switch to the full version</em></strong> link.</p>

  623. </li>

  624. <li>

  625. <p>Fill out the <strong>Code Snippet Manager JDBC</strong> Project metadata with (See Figure 1.0):</p>

  626. <table class="tableblock frame-all grid-all spread">

  627. <caption class="title">Table 1. Code Snippet Manager JDBC App - metadata</caption>

  628. <colgroup>

  629. <col style="width: 16.6666%;">

  630. <col style="width: 83.3334%;">

  631. </colgroup>

  632. <thead>

  633. <tr>

  634. <th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top">Property</th>

  635. <th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top">Value</th>

  636. </tr>

  637. </thead>

  638. <tbody>

  639. <tr>

  640. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Group</strong>:</p></td>

  641. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>io.pivotal.workshop</em></p></td>

  642. </tr>

  643. <tr>

  644. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Artifact</strong>:</p></td>

  645. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>code-snippet-manager-jdbc</em></p></td>

  646. </tr>

  647. <tr>

  648. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Name</strong>:</p></td>

  649. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>code-snippet-manager-jdbc</em></p></td>

  650. </tr>

  651. <tr>

  652. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Package Name</strong>:</p></td>

  653. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>io.pivotal.workshop.snippet</em></p></td>

  654. </tr>

  655. <tr>

  656. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Dependencies</strong>:</p></td>

  657. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>Web, DevTools, Groovy Templates, JDBC, H2, MySQL</em></p></td>

  658. </tr>

  659. <tr>

  660. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Spring Boot</strong>:</p></td>

  661. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>2.0.0.M7</em></p></td>

  662. </tr>

  663. </tbody>

  664. </table>

  665. <div class="paragraph">

  666. <div class="title">Figure 1.0: Spring Initializr - <a href="http://start.spring.io/" class="bare" target="_blank">http://start.spring.io/</a></div>

  667. <p><span class="image"><img src="images/06-spring-boot-data-01.png" alt="SpringInitializr" title="Spring Initializr"></span></p>

  668. </div>

  669. <div class="admonitionblock tip">

  670. <table>

  671. <tr>

  672. <td class="icon">

  673. <div class="title">Tip</div>

  674. </td>

  675. <td class="content">

  676. You can choose either <strong>Maven</strong> or <strong>Gradle</strong> project types.

  677. </td>

  678. </tr>

  679. </table>

  680. </div>

  681. </li>

  682. <li>

  683. <p>Type <strong>Web</strong>, <strong>DevTools</strong>, <strong>Groovy Templates</strong>, <strong>JDBC</strong>, <strong>H2</strong>, and <strong>MySQL</strong> in the <strong><em>Dependencies</em></strong> field and press Enter.</p>

  684. </li>

  685. <li>

  686. <p>Click the <strong><em>Generate Project</em></strong> button.</p>

  687. </li>

  688. <li>

  689. <p>Unzip the file in any directory you want.</p>

  690. </li>

  691. <li>

  692. <p>Import your project in any IDE you want.</p>

  693. </li>

  694. <li>

  695. <p>Copy all the packages (with code) into the new project.</p>

  696. </li>

  697. <li>

  698. <p>The classes in <strong>io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain</strong>: <strong><em>Code</em></strong>, <strong><em>Language</em></strong> and <strong><em>Snippet</em></strong> should be the same.</p>

  699. </li>

  700. <li>

  701. <p>Create a new class <strong>CrossSnippetLanguageCode</strong> in the <strong>domain</strong> package:</p>

  702. <div class="listingblock">

  703. <div class="content">

  704. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="java"><span class="keyword">package</span> <span class="namespace">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain</span>;

  705. 

  706. <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">class</span> <span class="class">CrossSnippetLanguageCode</span> {

  707. 

  708.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> snippetId;

  709.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> languageId;

  710.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> codeId;

  711. 

  712.         <span class="directive">public</span> CrossSnippetLanguageCode() {

  713.         }

  714. 

  715.         <span class="directive">public</span> CrossSnippetLanguageCode(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> snippetId, <span class="predefined-type">String</span> languageId, <span class="predefined-type">String</span> codeId) {

  716. 

  717.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.snippetId = snippetId;

  718.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.languageId = languageId;

  719.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.codeId = codeId;

  720.         }

  721. 

  722.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> getSnippetId() {

  723.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> snippetId;

  724.         }

  725. 

  726.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> setSnippetId(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> snippetId) {

  727.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.snippetId = snippetId;

  728.         }

  729. 

  730.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> getLanguageId() {

  731.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> languageId;

  732.         }

  733. 

  734.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> setLanguageId(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> languageId) {

  735.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.languageId = languageId;

  736.         }

  737. 

  738.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> getCodeId() {

  739.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> codeId;

  740.         }

  741. 

  742.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> setCodeId(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> codeId) {

  743.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.codeId = codeId;

  744.         }

  745. 

  746. }</code></pre>

  747. </div>

  748. </div>

  749. <div class="paragraph">

  750. <p>this class will hold the relationship between the <strong>Code</strong> and <strong>Language</strong> within the <strong>Snippet</strong> class.</p>

  751. </div>

  752. </li>

  753. <li>

  754. <p>Because you will reuse the <strong>SimpleRepository</strong> interface, is necessary modify all the implementations. Modify the code accordingly:</p>

  755. <div class="listingblock">

  756. <div class="title">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.LanguageRepository.java</div>

  757. <div class="content">

  758. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="java"><span class="keyword">package</span> <span class="namespace">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository</span>;

  759. 

  760. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.sql.PreparedStatement</span>;

  761. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.util.Collection</span>;

  762. 

  763. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired</span>;

  764. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.dao.EmptyResultDataAccessException</span>;

  765. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate</span>;

  766. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.stereotype.Repository</span>;

  767. 

  768. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain.Language</span>;

  769. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.mapper.LanguageRowMapper</span>;

  770. 

  771. <span class="annotation">@Repository</span>

  772. <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">class</span> <span class="class">LanguageRepository</span> <span class="directive">implements</span> SimpleRepository&lt;Language&gt;{

  773. 

  774.     <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> SQL_FIND_ALL = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">select * from language</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  775.     <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> SQL_FIND_ONE = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">select * from language where name = ?</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  776.     <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> SQL_INSERT = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">insert into language(id,name,syntax) values(?,?,?)</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  777.     <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> SQL_UPDATE = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">update language set name = ?, syntax = ? where id = ?</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  778. 

  779.     <span class="directive">private</span> JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

  780. 

  781.     <span class="annotation">@Autowired</span>

  782.     <span class="directive">public</span> LanguageRepository(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate){

  783.                     <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate = jdbcTemplate;

  784.     }

  785. 

  786.     <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  787.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">Iterable</span>&lt;Language&gt; findAll(){

  788.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate.query(SQL_FIND_ALL, <span class="keyword">new</span> LanguageRowMapper());

  789.         }

  790. 

  791.     <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  792.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> saveAll(<span class="predefined-type">Collection</span>&lt;Language&gt; languages){

  793.                 languages.forEach( lang -&gt; saveAll(lang) );

  794.         }

  795. 

  796.     <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  797.         <span class="directive">public</span> Language findById(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> name) {

  798.                     <span class="keyword">try</span> {

  799.                             <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate.queryForObject(SQL_FIND_ONE, <span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="predefined-type">Object</span><span class="type">[]</span>{name}, <span class="keyword">new</span> LanguageRowMapper());

  800.                 } <span class="keyword">catch</span> (EmptyResultDataAccessException ex){

  801.                             <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>;

  802.                     }

  803.         }

  804. 

  805.     <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  806.         <span class="directive">public</span> Language saveAll(Language item) {

  807.                 <span class="keyword">assert</span> item.getName() != <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>;

  808. 

  809.                 Language language = <span class="local-variable">this</span>.findById(item.getName());

  810. 

  811.                 <span class="keyword">if</span>(language == <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>) {

  812.                         <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate.update( psc -&gt; {

  813.                                 <span class="predefined-type">PreparedStatement</span> ps = psc.prepareStatement(SQL_INSERT);

  814.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">1</span>, item.getId());

  815.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">2</span>, item.getName());

  816.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">3</span>, item.getSyntax());

  817.                                 <span class="keyword">return</span> ps;

  818.                         });

  819.                         <span class="keyword">return</span> item;

  820.                 }<span class="keyword">else</span> {

  821.                         <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate.update( psc -&gt; {

  822.                                 <span class="predefined-type">PreparedStatement</span> ps = psc.prepareStatement(SQL_UPDATE);

  823.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">1</span>, item.getName());

  824.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">2</span>, item.getSyntax());

  825.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">3</span>, item.getId());

  826.                                 <span class="keyword">return</span> ps;

  827.                         });

  828.                         <span class="keyword">return</span> language;

  829.                 }

  830.         }

  831. }</code></pre>

  832. </div>

  833. </div>

  834. <div class="listingblock">

  835. <div class="title">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.CodeRepository.java</div>

  836. <div class="content">

  837. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="java"><span class="keyword">package</span> <span class="namespace">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository</span>;

  838. 

  839. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.sql.PreparedStatement</span>;

  840. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.util.Collection</span>;

  841. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.util.List</span>;

  842. 

  843. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired</span>;

  844. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.dao.EmptyResultDataAccessException</span>;

  845. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate</span>;

  846. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.stereotype.Repository</span>;

  847. 

  848. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain.Code</span>;

  849. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.mapper.CodeRowMapper</span>;

  850. 

  851. <span class="annotation">@Repository</span>

  852. <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">class</span> <span class="class">CodeRepository</span> <span class="directive">implements</span> SimpleRepository&lt;Code&gt; {

  853. 

  854.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> SQL_FIND_ALL = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">select * from code</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  855.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> SQL_FIND_ONE = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">select * from code where id = ?</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  856.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> SQL_INSERT = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">insert into code(id,source) values(?,?)</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  857.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> SQL_UPDATE = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">update code set source = ? where id = ?</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  858. 

  859.         <span class="directive">private</span> JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

  860. 

  861.         <span class="annotation">@Autowired</span>

  862.         <span class="directive">public</span> CodeRepository(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate) {

  863.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate = jdbcTemplate;

  864.         }

  865. 

  866.         <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  867.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">List</span>&lt;Code&gt; findAll() {

  868.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate.query(SQL_FIND_ALL, <span class="keyword">new</span> CodeRowMapper());

  869.         }

  870. 

  871.         <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  872.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> saveAll(<span class="predefined-type">Collection</span>&lt;Code&gt; items) {

  873.                 items.forEach(code -&gt; <span class="local-variable">this</span>.saveAll(code));

  874.         }

  875. 

  876.         <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  877.         <span class="directive">public</span> Code findById(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> id) {

  878.                 <span class="keyword">try</span> {

  879.                         <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate.queryForObject(SQL_FIND_ONE, <span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="predefined-type">Object</span><span class="type">[]</span> { id }, <span class="keyword">new</span> CodeRowMapper());

  880.                 } <span class="keyword">catch</span> (EmptyResultDataAccessException ex) {

  881.                         <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>;

  882.                 }

  883.         }

  884. 

  885.         <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  886.         <span class="directive">public</span> Code saveAll(Code item) {

  887.                 <span class="keyword">assert</span> item.getSource() != <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>;

  888. 

  889.                 Code code = <span class="local-variable">this</span>.findById(item.getId());

  890. 

  891.                 <span class="keyword">if</span> (code == <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>) {

  892.                         <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate.update(psc -&gt; {

  893.                                 <span class="predefined-type">PreparedStatement</span> ps = psc.prepareStatement(SQL_INSERT);

  894.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">1</span>, item.getId());

  895.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">2</span>, item.getSource());

  896.                                 <span class="keyword">return</span> ps;

  897.                         });

  898.                         <span class="keyword">return</span> item;

  899.                 } <span class="keyword">else</span> {

  900.                         <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate.update(psc -&gt; {

  901.                                 <span class="predefined-type">PreparedStatement</span> ps = psc.prepareStatement(SQL_UPDATE);

  902.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">1</span>, item.getSource());

  903.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">2</span>, item.getId());

  904.                                 <span class="keyword">return</span> ps;

  905.                         });

  906.                         <span class="keyword">return</span> code;

  907.                 }

  908.         }

  909. 

  910. }</code></pre>

  911. </div>

  912. </div>

  913. <div class="listingblock">

  914. <div class="title">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.SnippetRepository.java</div>

  915. <div class="content">

  916. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="java"><span class="keyword">package</span> <span class="namespace">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository</span>;

  917. 

  918. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.sql.PreparedStatement</span>;

  919. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.text.SimpleDateFormat</span>;

  920. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.util.Collection</span>;

  921. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.util.Date</span>;

  922. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.util.List</span>;

  923. 

  924. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired</span>;

  925. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.dao.EmptyResultDataAccessException</span>;

  926. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate</span>;

  927. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.stereotype.Repository</span>;

  928. 

  929. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain.CrossSnippetLanguageCode</span>;

  930. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain.Snippet</span>;

  931. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.mapper.SnippetRowMapper</span>;

  932. 

  933. <span class="annotation">@Repository</span>

  934. <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">class</span> <span class="class">SnippetRepository</span> <span class="directive">implements</span> SimpleRepository&lt;Snippet&gt; {

  935. 

  936.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> SQL_FIND_ALL = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">select s.*,l.id lang_id, l.name lang_name, l.syntax lang_syntax, c.id code_id, c.source code_source from cross_snippet_language_code cx </span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span> +

  937.                         <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">inner join snippet s on cx.snippet_id = s.id </span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span> +

  938.                         <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">inner join language l on cx.language_id = l.id </span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span> +

  939.                         <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">inner join code c on cx.code_id = c.id </span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  940. 

  941.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> SQL_FIND_ONE = SQL_FIND_ALL + <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content"> where s.id = ?</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  942.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> SQL_INSERT = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">insert into snippet(id,title, keywords, description, created, modified) values(?,?,?,?,?,?)</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  943.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> SQL_UPDATE = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">update snippet set title = ?, keywords = ?, description = ?, modified = ? where id = ?</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  944. 

  945.         <span class="directive">private</span> JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

  946.         <span class="directive">private</span> LanguageRepository langRepo;

  947.         <span class="directive">private</span> CodeRepository codeRepo;

  948.         <span class="directive">private</span> CrossSnippetLanguageCodeRepository crossRepo;

  949. 

  950.         <span class="annotation">@Autowired</span>

  951.         <span class="directive">public</span> SnippetRepository(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate, LanguageRepository langRepo, CodeRepository codeRepo, CrossSnippetLanguageCodeRepository crossRepo) {

  952.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate = jdbcTemplate;

  953.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.langRepo = langRepo;

  954.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.codeRepo = codeRepo;

  955.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.crossRepo = crossRepo;

  956.         }

  957. 

  958.         <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  959.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">List</span>&lt;Snippet&gt; findAll() {

  960.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate.query(SQL_FIND_ALL, <span class="keyword">new</span> SnippetRowMapper());

  961.         }

  962. 

  963.         <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  964.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> saveAll(<span class="predefined-type">Collection</span>&lt;Snippet&gt; items) {

  965.                 items.forEach(code -&gt; <span class="local-variable">this</span>.saveAll(code));

  966.         }

  967. 

  968.         <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  969.         <span class="directive">public</span> Snippet findById(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> id) {

  970.                 <span class="keyword">try</span> {

  971.                         <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate.queryForObject(SQL_FIND_ONE, <span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="predefined-type">Object</span><span class="type">[]</span> { id }, <span class="keyword">new</span> SnippetRowMapper());

  972.                 } <span class="keyword">catch</span> (EmptyResultDataAccessException ex) {

  973.                         <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>;

  974.                 }

  975.         }

  976. 

  977.         <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  978.         <span class="directive">public</span> Snippet saveAll(<span class="directive">final</span> Snippet item) {

  979.                 <span class="keyword">assert</span> item.getId() != <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>;

  980.                 <span class="keyword">assert</span> item.getTitle() != <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>;

  981.                 <span class="keyword">assert</span> item.getLang() != <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>;

  982.                 <span class="keyword">assert</span> item.getCode() != <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>;

  983. 

  984.                 Snippet snippet = <span class="local-variable">this</span>.findById(item.getId());

  985. 

  986.                 <span class="predefined-type">Date</span> date = <span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="predefined-type">Date</span>();

  987.                 <span class="predefined-type">SimpleDateFormat</span> dateFormat = <span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="predefined-type">SimpleDateFormat</span>(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">yyyy-MM-dd</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>);

  988. 

  989.                 <span class="keyword">if</span> (snippet == <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>) {

  990. 

  991.                         <span class="local-variable">this</span>.crossRepo.saveAll(<span class="keyword">new</span> CrossSnippetLanguageCode(item.getId(), item.getLang().getId(), item.getCode().getId()));

  992.                         <span class="local-variable">this</span>.langRepo.saveAll(item.getLang());

  993.                         <span class="local-variable">this</span>.codeRepo.saveAll(item.getCode());

  994. 

  995.                         <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate.update(psc -&gt; {

  996.                                 <span class="predefined-type">PreparedStatement</span> ps = psc.prepareStatement(SQL_INSERT);

  997.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">1</span>, item.getId());

  998.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">2</span>, item.getTitle());

  999.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">3</span>, item.getKeywords());

  1000.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">4</span>, item.getDescription());

  1001.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">5</span>, dateFormat.format(date));

  1002.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">6</span>, dateFormat.format(date));

  1003.                                 <span class="keyword">return</span> ps;

  1004.                         });

  1005. 

  1006.                         <span class="keyword">return</span> item;

  1007. 

  1008.                 } <span class="keyword">else</span> {

  1009.                         <span class="local-variable">this</span>.crossRepo.saveAll(<span class="keyword">new</span> CrossSnippetLanguageCode(snippet.getId(), snippet.getLang().getId(), snippet.getCode().getId()));

  1010.                         <span class="local-variable">this</span>.langRepo.saveAll(item.getLang());

  1011.                         <span class="local-variable">this</span>.codeRepo.saveAll(item.getCode());

  1012. 

  1013.                         <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate.update(psc -&gt; {

  1014.                                 <span class="predefined-type">PreparedStatement</span> ps = psc.prepareStatement(SQL_UPDATE);

  1015.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">1</span>, item.getTitle());

  1016.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">2</span>, item.getKeywords());

  1017.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">3</span>, item.getDescription());

  1018.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">4</span>, dateFormat.format(date));

  1019.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">5</span>, item.getId());

  1020.                                 <span class="keyword">return</span> ps;

  1021.                         });

  1022. 

  1023.                         <span class="keyword">return</span> snippet;

  1024.                 }

  1025.         }

  1026. 

  1027. 

  1028. }</code></pre>

  1029. </div>

  1030. </div>

  1031. <div class="paragraph">

  1032. <p>Every single class is using the <strong><em>JdbcTemplate</em></strong> (with some methods like: <strong>queryForObject</strong>, <strong>query</strong> and <strong>update</strong>) and the <strong><em>RowMapper</em></strong>, analyze the code and review the <strong>SQL</strong> statements.</p>

  1033. </div>

  1034. </li>

  1035. <li>

  1036. <p>As you already guess from the code above, the <strong>SnippetRepository</strong> class has on its constructor the <strong>CrossSnippetLanguageCodeRepository</strong> reference. Create this class:</p>

  1037. <div class="listingblock">

  1038. <div class="title">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.CrossSnippetLanguageCodeRepository.java</div>

  1039. <div class="content">

  1040. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="java"><span class="keyword">package</span> <span class="namespace">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository</span>;

  1041. 

  1042. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.sql.PreparedStatement</span>;

  1043. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.sql.ResultSet</span>;

  1044. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.util.Collection</span>;

  1045. 

  1046. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired</span>;

  1047. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.dao.EmptyResultDataAccessException</span>;

  1048. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate</span>;

  1049. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.jdbc.core.RowMapper</span>;

  1050. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.stereotype.Repository</span>;

  1051. 

  1052. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain.CrossSnippetLanguageCode</span>;

  1053. 

  1054. <span class="annotation">@Repository</span>

  1055. <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">class</span> <span class="class">CrossSnippetLanguageCodeRepository</span> <span class="directive">implements</span> SimpleRepository&lt;CrossSnippetLanguageCode&gt; {

  1056. 

  1057.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> SQL_FIND_ALL = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">select * from cross_snippet_language_code</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  1058.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> SQL_FIND_ONE = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">select * from cross_snippet_language_code where snippet_id = ?</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  1059.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> SQL_INSERT = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">insert into cross_snippet_language_code(snippet_id,language_id,code_id) values(?,?,?)</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  1060.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> SQL_UPDATE = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">update cross_snippet_language_code set langauge_id = ?, code_id = ? where snippet_id = ?</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  1061.         <span class="directive">private</span> JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

  1062. 

  1063.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="directive">final</span> <span class="predefined-type">RowMapper</span>&lt;CrossSnippetLanguageCode&gt; rowMapper = (<span class="predefined-type">ResultSet</span> rs, <span class="type">int</span> row) -&gt; {

  1064.                 CrossSnippetLanguageCode cross = <span class="keyword">new</span> CrossSnippetLanguageCode();

  1065.                 cross.setSnippetId(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">snippet_id</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1066.                 cross.setLanguageId(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">language_id</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1067.                 cross.setCodeId(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">code_id</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1068.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> cross;

  1069.         };

  1070. 

  1071.         <span class="annotation">@Autowired</span>

  1072.         <span class="directive">public</span> CrossSnippetLanguageCodeRepository(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate) {

  1073.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate = jdbcTemplate;

  1074.         }

  1075. 

  1076.         <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  1077.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">Iterable</span>&lt;CrossSnippetLanguageCode&gt; findAll() {

  1078.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate.query(SQL_FIND_ALL, rowMapper);

  1079.         }

  1080. 

  1081.         <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  1082.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> saveAll(<span class="predefined-type">Collection</span>&lt;CrossSnippetLanguageCode&gt; items) {

  1083.                 items.forEach(cross -&gt; {

  1084.                         <span class="local-variable">this</span>.saveAll(cross);

  1085.                 });

  1086.         }

  1087. 

  1088.         <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  1089.         <span class="directive">public</span> CrossSnippetLanguageCode saveAll(CrossSnippetLanguageCode item) {

  1090.                 <span class="keyword">assert</span> item.getSnippetId() != <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>;

  1091.                 <span class="keyword">assert</span> item.getLanguageId() != <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>;

  1092.                 <span class="keyword">assert</span> item.getCodeId() != <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>;

  1093. 

  1094.                 CrossSnippetLanguageCode cross = <span class="local-variable">this</span>.findById(item.getSnippetId());

  1095. 

  1096.                 <span class="keyword">if</span> (cross == <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>) {

  1097.                         <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate.update(psc -&gt; {

  1098.                                 <span class="predefined-type">PreparedStatement</span> ps = psc.prepareStatement(SQL_INSERT);

  1099.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">1</span>, item.getSnippetId());

  1100.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">2</span>, item.getLanguageId());

  1101.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">3</span>, item.getCodeId());

  1102.                                 <span class="keyword">return</span> ps;

  1103.                         });

  1104.                         <span class="keyword">return</span> item;

  1105.                 } <span class="keyword">else</span> {

  1106.                         <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate.update(psc -&gt; {

  1107.                                 <span class="predefined-type">PreparedStatement</span> ps = psc.prepareStatement(SQL_UPDATE);

  1108.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">1</span>, item.getLanguageId());

  1109.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">2</span>, item.getCodeId());

  1110.                                 ps.setString(<span class="integer">3</span>, item.getSnippetId());

  1111.                                 <span class="keyword">return</span> ps;

  1112.                         });

  1113.                         <span class="keyword">return</span> cross;

  1114.                 }

  1115. 

  1116.         }

  1117. 

  1118.         <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  1119.         <span class="directive">public</span> CrossSnippetLanguageCode findById(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> id) {

  1120.                 <span class="keyword">try</span> {

  1121.                         <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="local-variable">this</span>.jdbcTemplate.queryForObject(SQL_FIND_ONE, <span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="predefined-type">Object</span><span class="type">[]</span> { id }, rowMapper);

  1122.                 } <span class="keyword">catch</span> (EmptyResultDataAccessException ex) {

  1123.                         <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>;

  1124.                 }

  1125.         }

  1126. 

  1127. }</code></pre>

  1128. </div>

  1129. </div>

  1130. <div class="paragraph">

  1131. <p>Have you noticed that the <strong>CrossSnippetLanguageCodeRepository</strong> is using a declared <strong>Java 8 lambda</strong> notation for the <strong>RowMapper</strong>?</p>

  1132. </div>

  1133. </li>

  1134. <li>

  1135. <p>Talking about <strong>RowMapper</strong>, all the above code is using it to map the <strong>ResultSet</strong> with the domain class. Create the following mappers in the <strong>io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.mapper</strong> package:</p>

  1136. <div class="listingblock">

  1137. <div class="title">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.mapper.LanguageRowMapper.java</div>

  1138. <div class="content">

  1139. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="java"><span class="keyword">package</span> <span class="namespace">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.mapper</span>;

  1140. 

  1141. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.sql.ResultSet</span>;

  1142. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.sql.SQLException</span>;

  1143. 

  1144. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.jdbc.core.RowMapper</span>;

  1145. 

  1146. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain.Language</span>;

  1147. 

  1148. <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">class</span> <span class="class">LanguageRowMapper</span> <span class="directive">implements</span> <span class="predefined-type">RowMapper</span>&lt;Language&gt; {

  1149. 

  1150.         <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  1151.         <span class="directive">public</span> Language mapRow(<span class="predefined-type">ResultSet</span> rs, <span class="type">int</span> rowNum) <span class="directive">throws</span> <span class="exception">SQLException</span> {

  1152.                  Language lang = <span class="keyword">new</span> Language();

  1153.                  lang.setId(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">id</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1154.                  lang.setName(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">name</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1155.                  lang.setSyntax(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">syntax</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1156.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> lang;

  1157.         }

  1158. 

  1159. }</code></pre>

  1160. </div>

  1161. </div>

  1162. <div class="listingblock">

  1163. <div class="title">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.mapper.CodeRowMapper.java</div>

  1164. <div class="content">

  1165. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="java"><span class="keyword">package</span> <span class="namespace">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.mapper</span>;

  1166. 

  1167. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.sql.ResultSet</span>;

  1168. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.sql.SQLException</span>;

  1169. 

  1170. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.jdbc.core.RowMapper</span>;

  1171. 

  1172. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain.Code</span>;

  1173. 

  1174. <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">class</span> <span class="class">CodeRowMapper</span> <span class="directive">implements</span> <span class="predefined-type">RowMapper</span>&lt;Code&gt; {

  1175. 

  1176.         <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  1177.         <span class="directive">public</span> Code mapRow(<span class="predefined-type">ResultSet</span> rs, <span class="type">int</span> rowNum) <span class="directive">throws</span> <span class="exception">SQLException</span> {

  1178.                 Code code = <span class="keyword">new</span> Code();

  1179.                 code.setId(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">id</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1180.                 code.setSource(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">source</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1181.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> code;

  1182.         }

  1183. 

  1184. }</code></pre>

  1185. </div>

  1186. </div>

  1187. <div class="listingblock">

  1188. <div class="title">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.mapper.SnippetRowMapper.java</div>

  1189. <div class="content">

  1190. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="java"><span class="keyword">package</span> <span class="namespace">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.mapper</span>;

  1191. 

  1192. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.sql.ResultSet</span>;

  1193. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.sql.SQLException</span>;

  1194. 

  1195. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.jdbc.core.RowMapper</span>;

  1196. 

  1197. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain.Code</span>;

  1198. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain.Language</span>;

  1199. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain.Snippet</span>;

  1200. 

  1201. <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">class</span> <span class="class">SnippetRowMapper</span> <span class="directive">implements</span> <span class="predefined-type">RowMapper</span>&lt;Snippet&gt; {

  1202. 

  1203.         <span class="annotation">@Override</span>

  1204.         <span class="directive">public</span> Snippet mapRow(<span class="predefined-type">ResultSet</span> rs, <span class="type">int</span> rowNum) <span class="directive">throws</span> <span class="exception">SQLException</span> {

  1205.                 Language lang = <span class="keyword">new</span> Language();

  1206.                 lang.setId(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">lang_id</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1207.                 lang.setName(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">lang_name</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1208.                 lang.setSyntax(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">lang_syntax</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1209. 

  1210.                 Code code = <span class="keyword">new</span> Code();

  1211.                 code.setId(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">code_id</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1212.                 code.setSource(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">code_source</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1213. 

  1214.                 Snippet snippet = <span class="keyword">new</span> Snippet();

  1215.                 snippet.setId(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">id</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1216.                 snippet.setTitle(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">title</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1217.                 snippet.setDescription(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">description</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1218.                 snippet.setKeywords(rs.getString(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">keywords</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1219.                 snippet.setCreated(rs.getDate(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">created</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1220.                 snippet.setModified(rs.getDate(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">modified</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>));

  1221.                 snippet.setLang(lang);

  1222.                 snippet.setCode(code);

  1223. 

  1224.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> snippet;

  1225.         }

  1226. 

  1227. }</code></pre>

  1228. </div>

  1229. </div>

  1230. </li>

  1231. <li>

  1232. <p>The <strong>SnippetController</strong> and the <strong>SnippetConfiguration</strong> classes must be the same. Practically there is no change on any of them, they should work.</p>

  1233. </li>

  1234. <li>

  1235. <p>Next add the <strong>schema.sql</strong> in the <strong>src/main/resources/</strong> folder.</p>

  1236. <div class="listingblock">

  1237. <div class="content">

  1238. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="sql"><span class="class">DROP</span> <span class="type">TABLE</span> <span class="keyword">IF</span> <span class="keyword">EXISTS</span> snippet;

  1239. <span class="class">CREATE</span> <span class="type">TABLE</span> snippet

  1240. (

  1241.     id <span class="predefined-type">varchar</span>(<span class="integer">36</span>) <span class="keyword">NOT</span> <span class="predefined-constant">NULL</span>,

  1242.     title <span class="predefined-type">varchar</span>(<span class="integer">200</span>) <span class="keyword">NOT</span> <span class="predefined-constant">NULL</span>,

  1243.     keywords <span class="predefined-type">varchar</span>(<span class="integer">250</span>) <span class="directive">DEFAULT</span> <span class="predefined-constant">NULL</span>,

  1244.     description <span class="predefined-type">varchar</span>(<span class="integer">500</span>) <span class="directive">DEFAULT</span> <span class="predefined-constant">NULL</span>,

  1245.     created <span class="predefined-type">date</span> <span class="keyword">NOT</span> <span class="predefined-constant">NULL</span>,

  1246.     modified <span class="predefined-type">date</span> <span class="keyword">NOT</span> <span class="predefined-constant">NULL</span>,

  1247.     <span class="directive">PRIMARY</span> <span class="type">KEY</span> (id)

  1248. );

  1249. 

  1250. 

  1251. <span class="class">DROP</span> <span class="type">TABLE</span> <span class="keyword">IF</span> <span class="keyword">EXISTS</span> language;

  1252. <span class="class">CREATE</span> <span class="type">TABLE</span> language

  1253. (

  1254.     id <span class="predefined-type">varchar</span>(<span class="integer">36</span>) <span class="keyword">NOT</span> <span class="predefined-constant">NULL</span>,

  1255.     name <span class="predefined-type">varchar</span>(<span class="integer">250</span>) <span class="keyword">NOT</span> <span class="predefined-constant">NULL</span>,

  1256.     syntax <span class="predefined-type">varchar</span>(<span class="integer">250</span>) <span class="directive">DEFAULT</span> <span class="predefined-constant">NULL</span>,

  1257.     <span class="directive">PRIMARY</span> <span class="type">KEY</span> (id)

  1258. );

  1259. 

  1260. <span class="class">DROP</span> <span class="type">TABLE</span> <span class="keyword">IF</span> <span class="keyword">EXISTS</span> code;

  1261. <span class="class">CREATE</span> <span class="type">TABLE</span> code

  1262. (

  1263.     id <span class="predefined-type">varchar</span>(<span class="integer">36</span>) <span class="keyword">NOT</span> <span class="predefined-constant">NULL</span>,

  1264.     source <span class="predefined-type">varchar</span>(<span class="integer">5000</span>) <span class="keyword">NOT</span> <span class="predefined-constant">NULL</span>,

  1265.     <span class="directive">PRIMARY</span> <span class="type">KEY</span> (id)

  1266. );

  1267. 

  1268. 

  1269. <span class="class">DROP</span> <span class="type">TABLE</span> <span class="keyword">IF</span> <span class="keyword">EXISTS</span> cross_snippet_language_code;

  1270. <span class="class">CREATE</span> <span class="type">TABLE</span> cross_snippet_language_code

  1271. (

  1272.     snippet_id <span class="predefined-type">varchar</span>(<span class="integer">36</span>) <span class="keyword">NOT</span> <span class="predefined-constant">NULL</span>,

  1273.     language_id <span class="predefined-type">varchar</span>(<span class="integer">36</span>) <span class="keyword">NOT</span> <span class="predefined-constant">NULL</span>,

  1274.     code_id <span class="predefined-type">varchar</span>(<span class="integer">36</span>) <span class="keyword">NOT</span> <span class="predefined-constant">NULL</span>,

  1275.     <span class="directive">PRIMARY</span> <span class="type">KEY</span> (snippet_id)

  1276. );</code></pre>

  1277. </div>

  1278. </div>

  1279. </li>

  1280. </ol>

  1281. </div>

  1282. <div class="admonitionblock tip">

  1283. <table>

  1284. <tr>

  1285. <td class="icon">

  1286. <div class="title">Tip</div>

  1287. </td>

  1288. <td class="content">

  1289. Before you run your application make sure to have copied <strong>resources/static</strong> and <strong>resources/templates</strong> files from the previous labs.

  1290. </td>

  1291. </tr>

  1292. </table>

  1293. </div>

  1294. <div class="sect2">

  1295. <h3 id="_challenges">Challenges</h3>

  1296. <div class="ulist">

  1297. <ul>

  1298. <li>

  1299. <p>Run the application and make sure it works.</p>

  1300. </li>

  1301. <li>

  1302. <p>Do any necessary change to have the home page working.</p>

  1303. <div class="paragraph">

  1304. <div class="title">Figure 1.1: Code Snippet Manager JDBC - <a href="http://localhost:8080/" class="bare" target="_blank">http://localhost:8080/</a></div>

  1305. <p><span class="image"><img src="images/06-spring-boot-data-04.png" alt="Code Snippet Manager" title="Spring Initializr"></span></p>

  1306. </div>

  1307. </li>

  1308. </ul>

  1309. </div>

  1310. </div>

  1311. </div>

  1312. </div>

  1313. <div class="sect1">

  1314. <h2 id="_code_snippet_manager_jpa">Code Snippet Manager JPA</h2>

  1315. <div class="sectionbody">

  1316. <div class="paragraph">

  1317. <p>You will continue with the <strong>Code Snippet Manager</strong> code, but this time using <strong>JPA</strong>. You will reuse the code from previous labs.</p>

  1318. </div>

  1319. <div class="olist arabic">

  1320. <ol class="arabic">

  1321. <li>

  1322. <p>Open a browser and hit the url: <a href="http://start.spring.io" class="bare" target="_blank">http://start.spring.io</a></p>

  1323. </li>

  1324. <li>

  1325. <p>Click the <strong><em>Switch to the full version</em></strong> link.</p>

  1326. </li>

  1327. <li>

  1328. <p>Fill out the <strong>Code Snippet Manager JPA</strong> Project metadata with (See Figure 2.0):</p>

  1329. <table class="tableblock frame-all grid-all spread">

  1330. <caption class="title">Table 2. Code Snippet Manager JPA App - metadata</caption>

  1331. <colgroup>

  1332. <col style="width: 16.6666%;">

  1333. <col style="width: 83.3334%;">

  1334. </colgroup>

  1335. <thead>

  1336. <tr>

  1337. <th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top">Property</th>

  1338. <th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top">Value</th>

  1339. </tr>

  1340. </thead>

  1341. <tbody>

  1342. <tr>

  1343. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Group</strong>:</p></td>

  1344. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>io.pivotal.workshop</em></p></td>

  1345. </tr>

  1346. <tr>

  1347. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Artifact</strong>:</p></td>

  1348. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>code-snippet-manager-jpa</em></p></td>

  1349. </tr>

  1350. <tr>

  1351. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Name</strong>:</p></td>

  1352. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>code-snippet-manager-jpa</em></p></td>

  1353. </tr>

  1354. <tr>

  1355. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Package Name</strong>:</p></td>

  1356. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>io.pivotal.workshop.snippet</em></p></td>

  1357. </tr>

  1358. <tr>

  1359. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Dependencies</strong>:</p></td>

  1360. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>Web, DevTools, Groovy Templates, JPA, H2, MySQL</em></p></td>

  1361. </tr>

  1362. <tr>

  1363. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Spring Boot</strong>:</p></td>

  1364. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>2.0.0.M7</em></p></td>

  1365. </tr>

  1366. </tbody>

  1367. </table>

  1368. <div class="paragraph">

  1369. <div class="title">Figure 2.0: Spring Initializr - <a href="http://start.spring.io/" class="bare" target="_blank">http://start.spring.io/</a></div>

  1370. <p><span class="image"><img src="images/06-spring-boot-data-02.png" alt="SpringInitializr" title="Spring Initializr"></span></p>

  1371. </div>

  1372. <div class="admonitionblock tip">

  1373. <table>

  1374. <tr>

  1375. <td class="icon">

  1376. <div class="title">Tip</div>

  1377. </td>

  1378. <td class="content">

  1379. You can choose either <strong>Maven</strong> or <strong>Gradle</strong> project types.

  1380. </td>

  1381. </tr>

  1382. </table>

  1383. </div>

  1384. </li>

  1385. <li>

  1386. <p>type <strong>Web</strong>, <strong>DevTools</strong>, <strong>Groovy Templates</strong>, <strong>JPA</strong>, <strong>H2</strong>, and <strong>MySQL</strong> in the <strong><em>Dependencies</em></strong> field and press Enter.</p>

  1387. </li>

  1388. <li>

  1389. <p>Click the <strong><em>Generate Project</em></strong> button.</p>

  1390. </li>

  1391. <li>

  1392. <p>Unzip the file in any directory you want.</p>

  1393. </li>

  1394. <li>

  1395. <p>Import your project in any IDE you want.</p>

  1396. </li>

  1397. <li>

  1398. <p>Copy all the packages (with code) into the new project.</p>

  1399. </li>

  1400. <li>

  1401. <p>The classes in <strong>io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain</strong>: <strong><em>Code</em></strong>, <strong><em>Language</em></strong> and <strong><em>Snippet</em></strong> will change because you will use the <strong>JPA</strong> features. Create/modify the following classes:</p>

  1402. <div class="listingblock">

  1403. <div class="title">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain.Language.java</div>

  1404. <div class="content">

  1405. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="java"><span class="keyword">package</span> <span class="namespace">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain</span>;

  1406. 

  1407. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">javax.persistence.Entity</span>;

  1408. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">javax.persistence.GeneratedValue</span>;

  1409. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">javax.persistence.Id</span>;

  1410. 

  1411. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator</span>;

  1412. 

  1413. <span class="annotation">@Entity</span>

  1414. <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">class</span> <span class="class">Language</span> {

  1415. 

  1416.         <span class="annotation">@Id</span>

  1417.         <span class="annotation">@GeneratedValue</span>(generator = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">system-uuid</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>)

  1418.         <span class="annotation">@GenericGenerator</span>(name = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">system-uuid</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>, strategy = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">uuid</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>)

  1419.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> id;

  1420.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> name;

  1421.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> syntax = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">text</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  1422. 

  1423.         <span class="directive">public</span> Language() {

  1424.         }

  1425. 

  1426.         <span class="directive">public</span> Language(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> name) {

  1427.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>();

  1428.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.name = name;

  1429.         }

  1430. 

  1431.         <span class="directive">public</span> Language(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> name, <span class="predefined-type">String</span> syntax) {

  1432.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>(name);

  1433.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.syntax = syntax;

  1434.         }

  1435. 

  1436.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> getId() {

  1437.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> id;

  1438.         }

  1439. 

  1440.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> setId(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> id) {

  1441.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.id = id;

  1442.         }

  1443. 

  1444.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> getName() {

  1445.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> name;

  1446.         }

  1447. 

  1448.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> setName(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> name) {

  1449.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.name = name;

  1450.         }

  1451. 

  1452.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> getSyntax() {

  1453.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> syntax;

  1454.         }

  1455. 

  1456.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> setSyntax(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> syntax) {

  1457.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.syntax = syntax;

  1458.         }

  1459. }</code></pre>

  1460. </div>

  1461. </div>

  1462. <div class="listingblock">

  1463. <div class="title">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain.Code.java</div>

  1464. <div class="content">

  1465. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="java"><span class="keyword">package</span> <span class="namespace">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain</span>;

  1466. 

  1467. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">javax.persistence.Entity</span>;

  1468. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">javax.persistence.GeneratedValue</span>;

  1469. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">javax.persistence.Id</span>;

  1470. 

  1471. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator</span>;

  1472. 

  1473. <span class="annotation">@Entity</span>

  1474. <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">class</span> <span class="class">Code</span> {

  1475. 

  1476.         <span class="annotation">@Id</span>

  1477.         <span class="annotation">@GeneratedValue</span>(generator = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">system-uuid</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>)

  1478.         <span class="annotation">@GenericGenerator</span>(name = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">system-uuid</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>, strategy = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">uuid</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>)

  1479.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> id;

  1480.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> source;

  1481. 

  1482.         <span class="directive">public</span> Code() {

  1483.         }

  1484. 

  1485.         <span class="directive">public</span> Code(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> source) {

  1486.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>();

  1487.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.source = source;

  1488.         }

  1489. 

  1490.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> getId() {

  1491.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> id;

  1492.         }

  1493. 

  1494.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> setId(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> id) {

  1495.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.id = id;

  1496.         }

  1497. 

  1498.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> getSource() {

  1499.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> source;

  1500.         }

  1501. 

  1502.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> setSource(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> source) {

  1503.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.source = source;

  1504.         }

  1505. 

  1506. }</code></pre>

  1507. </div>

  1508. </div>

  1509. <div class="listingblock">

  1510. <div class="title">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain.Snippet.java</div>

  1511. <div class="content">

  1512. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="java"><span class="keyword">package</span> <span class="namespace">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain</span>;

  1513. 

  1514. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.util.Date</span>;

  1515. 

  1516. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">javax.persistence.CascadeType</span>;

  1517. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">javax.persistence.Column</span>;

  1518. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">javax.persistence.Entity</span>;

  1519. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">javax.persistence.FetchType</span>;

  1520. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">javax.persistence.GeneratedValue</span>;

  1521. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">javax.persistence.Id</span>;

  1522. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">javax.persistence.OneToOne</span>;

  1523. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">javax.persistence.PrePersist</span>;

  1524. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">javax.persistence.PreUpdate</span>;

  1525. 

  1526. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator</span>;

  1527. 

  1528. <span class="annotation">@Entity</span>

  1529. <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">class</span> <span class="class">Snippet</span> {

  1530. 

  1531.         <span class="annotation">@Id</span>

  1532.         <span class="annotation">@GeneratedValue</span>(generator = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">system-uuid</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>)

  1533.         <span class="annotation">@GenericGenerator</span>(name = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">system-uuid</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>, strategy = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">uuid</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>)

  1534.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> id;

  1535.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> title;

  1536.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> keywords = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  1537.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> description = <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>;

  1538. 

  1539.         <span class="annotation">@OneToOne</span>(fetch=FetchType.EAGER, cascade = CascadeType.ALL)

  1540.         <span class="directive">private</span> Language lang;

  1541. 

  1542.         <span class="annotation">@OneToOne</span>(fetch=FetchType.EAGER, cascade = CascadeType.ALL)

  1543.         <span class="directive">private</span> Code code;

  1544. 

  1545.         <span class="annotation">@Column</span>(insertable = <span class="predefined-constant">true</span>, updatable = <span class="predefined-constant">false</span>)

  1546.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="predefined-type">Date</span> created;

  1547.         <span class="directive">private</span> <span class="predefined-type">Date</span> modified;

  1548. 

  1549.         <span class="directive">public</span> Snippet() {

  1550.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.id = java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">-</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>, <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>);

  1551.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.created = <span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="predefined-type">Date</span>();

  1552.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.modified = <span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="predefined-type">Date</span>();

  1553.         }

  1554. 

  1555.         <span class="directive">public</span> Snippet(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> title, <span class="predefined-type">String</span> keywords, <span class="predefined-type">String</span> description, Language lang, Code code) {

  1556.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>();

  1557.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.title = title;

  1558.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.keywords = keywords;

  1559.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.description = description;

  1560.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.lang = lang;

  1561.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.code = code;

  1562.         }

  1563. 

  1564.         <span class="directive">public</span> Snippet(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> title, Language lang, Code code) {

  1565.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>(title, <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>, <span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>, lang, code);

  1566.         }

  1567. 

  1568.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> getId() {

  1569.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> id;

  1570.         }

  1571. 

  1572.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> setId(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> id) {

  1573.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.id = id;

  1574.         }

  1575. 

  1576.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> getTitle() {

  1577.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> title;

  1578.         }

  1579. 

  1580.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> setTitle(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> title) {

  1581.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.title = title;

  1582.         }

  1583. 

  1584.         <span class="directive">public</span> Language getLang() {

  1585.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> lang;

  1586.         }

  1587. 

  1588.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> setLang(Language lang) {

  1589.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.lang = lang;

  1590.         }

  1591. 

  1592.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> getDescription() {

  1593.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> description;

  1594.         }

  1595. 

  1596.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> setDescription(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> description) {

  1597.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.description = description;

  1598.         }

  1599. 

  1600.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">String</span> getKeywords() {

  1601.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> keywords;

  1602.         }

  1603. 

  1604.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> setKeywords(<span class="predefined-type">String</span> keywords) {

  1605.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.keywords = keywords;

  1606.         }

  1607. 

  1608.         <span class="directive">public</span> Code getCode() {

  1609.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> code;

  1610.         }

  1611. 

  1612.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> setCode(Code code) {

  1613.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.code = code;

  1614.         }

  1615. 

  1616.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">Date</span> getCreated() {

  1617.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> created;

  1618.         }

  1619. 

  1620.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> setCreated(<span class="predefined-type">Date</span> created) {

  1621.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.created = created;

  1622.         }

  1623. 

  1624.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="predefined-type">Date</span> getModified() {

  1625.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> modified;

  1626.         }

  1627. 

  1628.         <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">void</span> setModified(<span class="predefined-type">Date</span> modified) {

  1629.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.modified = modified;

  1630.         }

  1631. 

  1632.         <span class="annotation">@PrePersist</span>

  1633.         <span class="type">void</span> onCreate() {

  1634.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.setCreated(<span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="predefined-type">Date</span>());

  1635.             <span class="local-variable">this</span>.setModified(<span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="predefined-type">Date</span>());

  1636.         }

  1637. 

  1638.         <span class="annotation">@PreUpdate</span>

  1639.         <span class="type">void</span> onUpdate() {

  1640.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.setModified(<span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="predefined-type">Date</span>());

  1641.         }

  1642. }</code></pre>

  1643. </div>

  1644. </div>

  1645. <div class="paragraph">

  1646. <p>See that you are using now the <strong>JPA</strong> standard annotations: <strong>@Entity</strong>, <strong>@Id</strong>, <strong>@OneToOne</strong>, etc.</p>

  1647. </div>

  1648. </li>

  1649. <li>

  1650. <p>The repositories will change becasue you will use the power of the <strong>spring-data</strong> and <strong>spring-data-jpa</strong> projects. Create/Modify the following classes:</p>

  1651. <div class="listingblock">

  1652. <div class="title">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.LanguageRepository.java</div>

  1653. <div class="content">

  1654. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="java"><span class="keyword">package</span> <span class="namespace">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository</span>;

  1655. 

  1656. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository</span>;

  1657. 

  1658. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain.Language</span>;

  1659. 

  1660. <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">interface</span> <span class="class">LanguageRepository</span> <span class="directive">extends</span> CrudRepository&lt;Language, <span class="predefined-type">String</span>&gt; {

  1661. 

  1662. }</code></pre>

  1663. </div>

  1664. </div>

  1665. <div class="listingblock">

  1666. <div class="title">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.CodeRepository.java</div>

  1667. <div class="content">

  1668. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="java"><span class="keyword">package</span> <span class="namespace">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository</span>;

  1669. 

  1670. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository</span>;

  1671. 

  1672. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain.Code</span>;

  1673. 

  1674. <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">interface</span> <span class="class">CodeRepository</span> <span class="directive">extends</span> CrudRepository&lt;Code, <span class="predefined-type">String</span>&gt; {

  1675. 

  1676. }</code></pre>

  1677. </div>

  1678. </div>

  1679. <div class="listingblock">

  1680. <div class="title">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.SnippetRepository.java</div>

  1681. <div class="content">

  1682. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="java"><span class="keyword">package</span> <span class="namespace">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository</span>;

  1683. 

  1684. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository</span>;

  1685. 

  1686. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.domain.Snippet</span>;

  1687. 

  1688. <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">interface</span> <span class="class">SnippetRepository</span> <span class="directive">extends</span> CrudRepository&lt;Snippet, <span class="predefined-type">String</span>&gt; {

  1689. 

  1690. }</code></pre>

  1691. </div>

  1692. </div>

  1693. <div class="paragraph">

  1694. <p>As you can see from the code above, you don&#8217;t need to implement anything but just extend from the <strong>CrudRepository&lt;T,ID&gt;</strong> interface, which uses generics, meaning that you need to

  1695. pass the domain class and the unique identifies, in this case what is marked as <strong>@Id</strong>. All the operation from the <strong>CrudRepository&lt;T,ID&gt;</strong> interface will be implemented by the <strong>spring-data</strong> classes.</p>

  1696. </div>

  1697. </li>

  1698. <li>

  1699. <p>The <strong>SnippetController</strong> and the <strong>SnippetConfiguration</strong> classes must be the same. Practically there is no change on any of them, they should work.</p>

  1700. </li>

  1701. <li>

  1702. <p>This time there is no need for any <strong>SQL</strong> schema, this time you will use the <strong><em>DDL auto-creation</em></strong> feature. In the <strong>src/main/resources/application.properties</strong> file add the following content:</p>

  1703. <div class="listingblock">

  1704. <div class="title">src/main/resources/application.properties</div>

  1705. <div class="content">

  1706. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="properties">## JPA

  1707. spring.jpa.generate-ddl=true

  1708. spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create-drop</code></pre>

  1709. </div>

  1710. </div>

  1711. </li>

  1712. </ol>

  1713. </div>

  1714. <div class="admonitionblock tip">

  1715. <table>

  1716. <tr>

  1717. <td class="icon">

  1718. <div class="title">Tip</div>

  1719. </td>

  1720. <td class="content">

  1721. Before you run your application make sure to have copied <strong>resources/static</strong> and <strong>resources/templates</strong> files from the previous labs.

  1722. </td>

  1723. </tr>

  1724. </table>

  1725. </div>

  1726. <div class="sect2">

  1727. <h3 id="_challenges_2">Challenges</h3>

  1728. <div class="ulist">

  1729. <ul>

  1730. <li>

  1731. <p>Run the application and make sure it works.</p>

  1732. </li>

  1733. <li>

  1734. <p>Do any necessary change to have the home page working.</p>

  1735. <div class="paragraph">

  1736. <div class="title">Figure 1.1: Code Snippet Manager JPA - <a href="http://localhost:8080/" class="bare" target="_blank">http://localhost:8080/</a></div>

  1737. <p><span class="image"><img src="images/06-spring-boot-data-04.png" alt="Code Snippet Manager JPA" title="Code Snippet Manager JPA"></span></p>

  1738. </div>

  1739. </li>

  1740. </ul>

  1741. </div>

  1742. </div>

  1743. </div>

  1744. </div>

  1745. <div class="sect1">

  1746. <h2 id="_code_snippet_manager_jpa_rest">Code Snippet Manager JPA REST</h2>

  1747. <div class="sectionbody">

  1748. <div class="paragraph">

  1749. <p>You will continue with the <strong>Code Snippet Manager</strong> code, but this time using <strong>Data Rest</strong> module. You will reuse the code from previous labs.</p>

  1750. </div>

  1751. <div class="olist arabic">

  1752. <ol class="arabic">

  1753. <li>

  1754. <p>Open a browser and hit the url: <a href="http://start.spring.io" class="bare" target="_blank">http://start.spring.io</a></p>

  1755. </li>

  1756. <li>

  1757. <p>Click the <strong><em>Switch to the full version</em></strong> link.</p>

  1758. </li>

  1759. <li>

  1760. <p>Fill out the <strong>Code Snippet Manager JPA REST</strong> Project metadata with (See Figure 3.0):</p>

  1761. <table class="tableblock frame-all grid-all spread">

  1762. <caption class="title">Table 3. Code Snippet Manager JPA REST App - metadata</caption>

  1763. <colgroup>

  1764. <col style="width: 16.6666%;">

  1765. <col style="width: 83.3334%;">

  1766. </colgroup>

  1767. <thead>

  1768. <tr>

  1769. <th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top">Property</th>

  1770. <th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top">Value</th>

  1771. </tr>

  1772. </thead>

  1773. <tbody>

  1774. <tr>

  1775. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Group</strong>:</p></td>

  1776. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>io.pivotal.workshop</em></p></td>

  1777. </tr>

  1778. <tr>

  1779. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Artifact</strong>:</p></td>

  1780. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>code-snippet-manager-jpa-rest</em></p></td>

  1781. </tr>

  1782. <tr>

  1783. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Name</strong>:</p></td>

  1784. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>code-snippet-manager-jpa-rest</em></p></td>

  1785. </tr>

  1786. <tr>

  1787. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Package Name</strong>:</p></td>

  1788. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>io.pivotal.workshop.snippet</em></p></td>

  1789. </tr>

  1790. <tr>

  1791. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Dependencies</strong>:</p></td>

  1792. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>Web, DevTools, Groovy Templates, JPA, Rest Repositories, H2, MySQL</em></p></td>

  1793. </tr>

  1794. <tr>

  1795. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><strong>Spring Boot</strong>:</p></td>

  1796. <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>2.0.0.M7</em></p></td>

  1797. </tr>

  1798. </tbody>

  1799. </table>

  1800. <div class="paragraph">

  1801. <div class="title">Figure 3.0: Spring Initializr - <a href="http://start.spring.io/" class="bare" target="_blank">http://start.spring.io/</a></div>

  1802. <p><span class="image"><img src="images/06-spring-boot-data-03.png" alt="SpringInitializr" title="Spring Initializr"></span></p>

  1803. </div>

  1804. <div class="admonitionblock tip">

  1805. <table>

  1806. <tr>

  1807. <td class="icon">

  1808. <div class="title">Tip</div>

  1809. </td>

  1810. <td class="content">

  1811. You can choose either <strong>Maven</strong> or <strong>Gradle</strong> project types.

  1812. </td>

  1813. </tr>

  1814. </table>

  1815. </div>

  1816. </li>

  1817. <li>

  1818. <p>type <strong>Web</strong>, <strong>DevTools</strong>, <strong>Groovy Templates</strong>, <strong>JPA</strong>, <strong>Rest Repositories</strong>, <strong>H2</strong>, and <strong>MySQL</strong> in the <strong><em>Dependencies</em></strong> field and press Enter.</p>

  1819. </li>

  1820. <li>

  1821. <p>Click the <strong><em>Generate Project</em></strong> button.</p>

  1822. </li>

  1823. <li>

  1824. <p>Unzip the file in any directory you want.</p>

  1825. </li>

  1826. <li>

  1827. <p>Import your project in any IDE you want.</p>

  1828. </li>

  1829. <li>

  1830. <p>Copy all the packages (with code) into the new project.</p>

  1831. </li>

  1832. <li>

  1833. <p>The only class that will change will be the <strong>SnippetController</strong>. Create/modify the folowing class:</p>

  1834. <div class="listingblock">

  1835. <div class="title">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.controller.SnippetController.java</div>

  1836. <div class="content">

  1837. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="java"><span class="keyword">package</span> <span class="namespace">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.controller</span>;

  1838. 

  1839. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.util.HashMap</span>;

  1840. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">java.util.Map</span>;

  1841. 

  1842. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping</span>;

  1843. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController</span>;

  1844. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView</span>;

  1845. 

  1846. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.LanguageRepository</span>;

  1847. <span class="keyword">import</span> <span class="include">io.pivotal.workshop.snippet.repository.SnippetRepository</span>;

  1848. 

  1849. <span class="annotation">@RestController</span>

  1850. <span class="directive">public</span> <span class="type">class</span> <span class="class">SnippetController</span> {

  1851. 

  1852. 

  1853.         <span class="directive">private</span> SnippetRepository snippetRepository;

  1854.         <span class="directive">private</span> LanguageRepository languageRepository;

  1855. 

  1856.         <span class="directive">public</span> SnippetController(SnippetRepository snippetRepository,LanguageRepository languageRepository){

  1857.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.snippetRepository = snippetRepository;

  1858.                 <span class="local-variable">this</span>.languageRepository = languageRepository;

  1859.         }

  1860. 

  1861.         <span class="annotation">@RequestMapping</span>(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">/</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>)

  1862.         <span class="directive">public</span> ModelAndView home(){

  1863.                 <span class="keyword">assert</span> snippetRepository != <span class="predefined-constant">null</span>;

  1864. 

  1865.                 <span class="predefined-type">Map</span>&lt;<span class="predefined-type">String</span>,<span class="predefined-type">Object</span>&gt; model = <span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="predefined-type">HashMap</span>&lt;<span class="predefined-type">String</span>,<span class="predefined-type">Object</span>&gt;();

  1866.                 model.put(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">langs</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>, languageRepository.findAll());

  1867.                 model.put(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">snippets</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>, snippetRepository.findAll());

  1868. 

  1869.                 <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="keyword">new</span> ModelAndView(<span class="string"><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span><span class="content">views/home</span><span class="delimiter">&quot;</span></span>,model);

  1870.         }

  1871. 

  1872. }</code></pre>

  1873. </div>

  1874. </div>

  1875. <div class="paragraph">

  1876. <p>As you can see, only is necessary the <strong>home</strong> method, and this is because the <strong>spring-data-rest</strong> module will take care of creating all the web controllers for accepting any request regarding to the domain repositories.</p>

  1877. </div>

  1878. </li>

  1879. <li>

  1880. <p>When using the <strong>spring-data-rest</strong> libraries, the default path for the controllers is the root: <strong>/</strong>, but in this case you are using the root as home page, that&#8217;s why is necessary to override the <strong>spring-data-rest</strong> context path defaults,

  1881. in the <strong>src/main/resources/application.properties</strong> file add the following:</p>

  1882. <div class="listingblock">

  1883. <div class="title">src/main/resources/application.properties</div>

  1884. <div class="content">

  1885. <pre class="CodeRay highlight"><code data-lang="properties">## JPA

  1886. spring.jpa.generate-ddl=true

  1887. spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create-drop

  1888. 

  1889. ## REST

  1890. spring.data.rest.base-path=api</code></pre>

  1891. </div>

  1892. </div>

  1893. <div class="paragraph">

  1894. <p>Now you should be able to use the <a href="http://localhost:8080/api" class="bare" target="_blank">http://localhost:8080/api</a> to access the REST repositories.</p>

  1895. </div>

  1896. </li>

  1897. </ol>

  1898. </div>

  1899. <div class="admonitionblock tip">

  1900. <table>

  1901. <tr>

  1902. <td class="icon">

  1903. <div class="title">Tip</div>

  1904. </td>

  1905. <td class="content">

  1906. Before you run your application make sure to have copied <strong>resources/static</strong> and <strong>resources/templates</strong> files from the previous labs.

  1907. </td>

  1908. </tr>

  1909. </table>

  1910. </div>

  1911. <div class="sect2">

  1912. <h3 id="_challenges_3">Challenges</h3>

  1913. <div class="ulist">

  1914. <ul>

  1915. <li>

  1916. <p>Run the application and make sure it works.</p>

  1917. <div class="admonitionblock tip">

  1918. <table>

  1919. <tr>

  1920. <td class="icon">

  1921. <div class="title">Tip</div>

  1922. </td>

  1923. <td class="content">

  1924. See the logs and take a look at all the mapping that is being generated.

  1925. </td>

  1926. </tr>

  1927. </table>

  1928. </div>

  1929. </li>

  1930. <li>

  1931. <p>Do any necessary change to have the home page working.</p>

  1932. <div class="paragraph">

  1933. <div class="title">Figure 3.1: Code Snippet Manager JPA REST - <a href="http://localhost:8080/" class="bare" target="_blank">http://localhost:8080/</a></div>

  1934. <p><span class="image"><img src="images/06-spring-boot-data-04.png" alt="Code Snippet Manager" title="Code Snippet Manager"></span></p>

  1935. </div>

  1936. </li>

  1937. <li>

  1938. <p>Go to the <a href="http://localhost:8080/api" class="bare" target="_blank">http://localhost:8080/api</a>, you should see the following image:</p>

  1939. <div class="paragraph">

  1940. <div class="title">Figure 3.2: Code Snippet Manager JPA REST - <a href="http://localhost:8080/api" class="bare" target="_blank">http://localhost:8080/api</a></div>

  1941. <p><span class="image"><img src="images/06-spring-boot-data-05.png" alt="Code Snippet Manager API" title="Code Snippet Manager API"></span></p>

  1942. </div>

  1943. <div class="paragraph">

  1944. <p>and if you click the <a href="http://localhost:8080/api/snippets" class="bare" target="_blank">http://localhost:8080/api/snippets</a> you should see the following image:</p>

  1945. </div>

  1946. <div class="paragraph">

  1947. <div class="title">Figure 3.2: Code Snippet Manager JPA REST - <a href="http://localhost:8080/api/snippets" class="bare" target="_blank">http://localhost:8080/api/snippets</a></div>

  1948. <p><span class="image"><img src="images/06-spring-boot-data-06.png" alt="Code Snippet Manager API" title="Code Snippet Manager API"></span></p>

  1949. </div>

  1950. </li>

  1951. <li>

  1952. <p>Review all the links and see that the all the information is being translated into a <strong>JSON/HAL</strong>.</p>

  1953. </li>

  1954. <li>

  1955. <p>So far we are using the <strong>H2</strong> engine, do the necessary changes to use now <strong>MySQL</strong>, how can you accomplish this?</p>

  1956. </li>

  1957. </ul>

  1958. </div>

  1959. </div>

  1960. </div>

  1961. </div>

  1962. <div class="sect1">

  1963. <h2 id="_homework">HOMEWORK</h2>

  1964. <div class="sectionbody">

  1965. <div class="ulist">

  1966. <ul>

  1967. <li>

  1968. <p>Use multiple databases like MySQL and MongoDB (multiple Datasources).</p>

  1969. </li>

  1970. <li>

  1971. <p>Use <strong>Flyway</strong> or <strong>Liquibase</strong> to do a Database migration. Add an <strong><em>executeCommand</em></strong> field to the <strong>Code</strong> domain class. This field will tell how to execute the source code provided.</p>

  1972. </li>

  1973. <li>

  1974. <p>Use <strong>jOOQ</strong> framework.</p>

  1975. </li>

  1976. </ul>

  1977. </div>

  1978. </div>

  1979. </div>

  1980. </div>

  1981. <div id="footer">

  1982. <div id="footer-text">

  1983. Last updated 2017-11-18 11:05:24 PST

  1984. </div>

  1985. </div>

  1986. </body>

  1987. </html>