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- /*!
- * ws: a node.js websocket client
- * Copyright(c) 2011 Einar Otto Stangvik <einaros@gmail.com>
- * MIT Licensed
- */
-
- 'use strict';
-
- const safeBuffer = require('safe-buffer');
- const EventEmitter = require('events');
- const crypto = require('crypto');
- const Ultron = require('ultron');
- const http = require('http');
- const url = require('url');
-
- const PerMessageDeflate = require('./PerMessageDeflate');
- const Extensions = require('./Extensions');
- const constants = require('./Constants');
- const WebSocket = require('./WebSocket');
-
- const Buffer = safeBuffer.Buffer;
-
- /**
- * Class representing a WebSocket server.
- *
- * @extends EventEmitter
- */
- class WebSocketServer extends EventEmitter {
- /**
- * Create a `WebSocketServer` instance.
- *
- * @param {Object} options Configuration options
- * @param {String} options.host The hostname where to bind the server
- * @param {Number} options.port The port where to bind the server
- * @param {http.Server} options.server A pre-created HTTP/S server to use
- * @param {Function} options.verifyClient An hook to reject connections
- * @param {Function} options.handleProtocols An hook to handle protocols
- * @param {String} options.path Accept only connections matching this path
- * @param {Boolean} options.noServer Enable no server mode
- * @param {Boolean} options.clientTracking Specifies whether or not to track clients
- * @param {(Boolean|Object)} options.perMessageDeflate Enable/disable permessage-deflate
- * @param {Number} options.maxPayload The maximum allowed message size
- * @param {Function} callback A listener for the `listening` event
- */
- constructor (options, callback) {
- super();
-
- options = Object.assign({
- maxPayload: 100 * 1024 * 1024,
- perMessageDeflate: false,
- handleProtocols: null,
- clientTracking: true,
- verifyClient: null,
- noServer: false,
- backlog: null, // use default (511 as implemented in net.js)
- server: null,
- host: null,
- path: null,
- port: null
- }, options);
-
- if (options.port == null && !options.server && !options.noServer) {
- throw new TypeError('missing or invalid options');
- }
-
- if (options.port != null) {
- this._server = http.createServer((req, res) => {
- const body = http.STATUS_CODES[426];
-
- res.writeHead(426, {
- 'Content-Length': body.length,
- 'Content-Type': 'text/plain'
- });
- res.end(body);
- });
- this._server.allowHalfOpen = false;
- this._server.listen(options.port, options.host, options.backlog, callback);
- } else if (options.server) {
- this._server = options.server;
- }
-
- if (this._server) {
- this._ultron = new Ultron(this._server);
- this._ultron.on('listening', () => this.emit('listening'));
- this._ultron.on('error', (err) => this.emit('error', err));
- this._ultron.on('upgrade', (req, socket, head) => {
- this.handleUpgrade(req, socket, head, (client) => {
- this.emit('connection', client, req);
- });
- });
- }
-
- if (options.perMessageDeflate === true) options.perMessageDeflate = {};
- if (options.clientTracking) this.clients = new Set();
- this.options = options;
- }
-
- /**
- * Close the server.
- *
- * @param {Function} cb Callback
- * @public
- */
- close (cb) {
- //
- // Terminate all associated clients.
- //
- if (this.clients) {
- for (const client of this.clients) client.terminate();
- }
-
- const server = this._server;
-
- if (server) {
- this._ultron.destroy();
- this._ultron = this._server = null;
-
- //
- // Close the http server if it was internally created.
- //
- if (this.options.port != null) return server.close(cb);
- }
-
- if (cb) cb();
- }
-
- /**
- * See if a given request should be handled by this server instance.
- *
- * @param {http.IncomingMessage} req Request object to inspect
- * @return {Boolean} `true` if the request is valid, else `false`
- * @public
- */
- shouldHandle (req) {
- if (this.options.path && url.parse(req.url).pathname !== this.options.path) {
- return false;
- }
-
- return true;
- }
-
- /**
- * Handle a HTTP Upgrade request.
- *
- * @param {http.IncomingMessage} req The request object
- * @param {net.Socket} socket The network socket between the server and client
- * @param {Buffer} head The first packet of the upgraded stream
- * @param {Function} cb Callback
- * @public
- */
- handleUpgrade (req, socket, head, cb) {
- socket.on('error', socketError);
-
- const version = +req.headers['sec-websocket-version'];
- const extensions = {};
-
- if (
- req.method !== 'GET' || req.headers.upgrade.toLowerCase() !== 'websocket' ||
- !req.headers['sec-websocket-key'] || (version !== 8 && version !== 13) ||
- !this.shouldHandle(req)
- ) {
- return abortConnection(socket, 400);
- }
-
- if (this.options.perMessageDeflate) {
- const perMessageDeflate = new PerMessageDeflate(
- this.options.perMessageDeflate,
- true,
- this.options.maxPayload
- );
-
- try {
- const offers = Extensions.parse(
- req.headers['sec-websocket-extensions']
- );
-
- if (offers[PerMessageDeflate.extensionName]) {
- perMessageDeflate.accept(offers[PerMessageDeflate.extensionName]);
- extensions[PerMessageDeflate.extensionName] = perMessageDeflate;
- }
- } catch (err) {
- return abortConnection(socket, 400);
- }
- }
-
- var protocol = (req.headers['sec-websocket-protocol'] || '').split(/, */);
-
- //
- // Optionally call external protocol selection handler.
- //
- if (this.options.handleProtocols) {
- protocol = this.options.handleProtocols(protocol, req);
- if (protocol === false) return abortConnection(socket, 401);
- } else {
- protocol = protocol[0];
- }
-
- //
- // Optionally call external client verification handler.
- //
- if (this.options.verifyClient) {
- const info = {
- origin: req.headers[`${version === 8 ? 'sec-websocket-origin' : 'origin'}`],
- secure: !!(req.connection.authorized || req.connection.encrypted),
- req
- };
-
- if (this.options.verifyClient.length === 2) {
- this.options.verifyClient(info, (verified, code, message) => {
- if (!verified) return abortConnection(socket, code || 401, message);
-
- this.completeUpgrade(
- protocol,
- extensions,
- version,
- req,
- socket,
- head,
- cb
- );
- });
- return;
- }
-
- if (!this.options.verifyClient(info)) return abortConnection(socket, 401);
- }
-
- this.completeUpgrade(protocol, extensions, version, req, socket, head, cb);
- }
-
- /**
- * Upgrade the connection to WebSocket.
- *
- * @param {String} protocol The chosen subprotocol
- * @param {Object} extensions The accepted extensions
- * @param {Number} version The WebSocket protocol version
- * @param {http.IncomingMessage} req The request object
- * @param {net.Socket} socket The network socket between the server and client
- * @param {Buffer} head The first packet of the upgraded stream
- * @param {Function} cb Callback
- * @private
- */
- completeUpgrade (protocol, extensions, version, req, socket, head, cb) {
- //
- // Destroy the socket if the client has already sent a FIN packet.
- //
- if (!socket.readable || !socket.writable) return socket.destroy();
-
- const key = crypto.createHash('sha1')
- .update(req.headers['sec-websocket-key'] + constants.GUID, 'binary')
- .digest('base64');
-
- const headers = [
- 'HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols',
- 'Upgrade: websocket',
- 'Connection: Upgrade',
- `Sec-WebSocket-Accept: ${key}`
- ];
-
- if (protocol) headers.push(`Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: ${protocol}`);
- if (extensions[PerMessageDeflate.extensionName]) {
- const params = extensions[PerMessageDeflate.extensionName].params;
- const value = Extensions.format({
- [PerMessageDeflate.extensionName]: [params]
- });
- headers.push(`Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: ${value}`);
- }
-
- //
- // Allow external modification/inspection of handshake headers.
- //
- this.emit('headers', headers, req);
-
- socket.write(headers.concat('\r\n').join('\r\n'));
-
- const client = new WebSocket([socket, head], null, {
- maxPayload: this.options.maxPayload,
- protocolVersion: version,
- extensions,
- protocol
- });
-
- if (this.clients) {
- this.clients.add(client);
- client.on('close', () => this.clients.delete(client));
- }
-
- socket.removeListener('error', socketError);
- cb(client);
- }
- }
-
- module.exports = WebSocketServer;
-
- /**
- * Handle premature socket errors.
- *
- * @private
- */
- function socketError () {
- this.destroy();
- }
-
- /**
- * Close the connection when preconditions are not fulfilled.
- *
- * @param {net.Socket} socket The socket of the upgrade request
- * @param {Number} code The HTTP response status code
- * @param {String} [message] The HTTP response body
- * @private
- */
- function abortConnection (socket, code, message) {
- if (socket.writable) {
- message = message || http.STATUS_CODES[code];
- socket.write(
- `HTTP/1.1 ${code} ${http.STATUS_CODES[code]}\r\n` +
- 'Connection: close\r\n' +
- 'Content-type: text/html\r\n' +
- `Content-Length: ${Buffer.byteLength(message)}\r\n` +
- '\r\n' +
- message
- );
- }
-
- socket.removeListener('error', socketError);
- socket.destroy();
- }
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