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- var isarray = require('isarray')
-
- /**
- * Expose `pathToRegexp`.
- */
- module.exports = pathToRegexp
- module.exports.parse = parse
- module.exports.compile = compile
- module.exports.tokensToFunction = tokensToFunction
- module.exports.tokensToRegExp = tokensToRegExp
-
- /**
- * The main path matching regexp utility.
- *
- * @type {RegExp}
- */
- var PATH_REGEXP = new RegExp([
- // Match escaped characters that would otherwise appear in future matches.
- // This allows the user to escape special characters that won't transform.
- '(\\\\.)',
- // Match Express-style parameters and un-named parameters with a prefix
- // and optional suffixes. Matches appear as:
- //
- // "/:test(\\d+)?" => ["/", "test", "\d+", undefined, "?", undefined]
- // "/route(\\d+)" => [undefined, undefined, undefined, "\d+", undefined, undefined]
- // "/*" => ["/", undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, "*"]
- '([\\/.])?(?:(?:\\:(\\w+)(?:\\(((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\()])+)\\))?|\\(((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\()])+)\\))([+*?])?|(\\*))'
- ].join('|'), 'g')
-
- /**
- * Parse a string for the raw tokens.
- *
- * @param {string} str
- * @param {Object=} options
- * @return {!Array}
- */
- function parse (str, options) {
- var tokens = []
- var key = 0
- var index = 0
- var path = ''
- var defaultDelimiter = options && options.delimiter || '/'
- var res
-
- while ((res = PATH_REGEXP.exec(str)) != null) {
- var m = res[0]
- var escaped = res[1]
- var offset = res.index
- path += str.slice(index, offset)
- index = offset + m.length
-
- // Ignore already escaped sequences.
- if (escaped) {
- path += escaped[1]
- continue
- }
-
- var next = str[index]
- var prefix = res[2]
- var name = res[3]
- var capture = res[4]
- var group = res[5]
- var modifier = res[6]
- var asterisk = res[7]
-
- // Push the current path onto the tokens.
- if (path) {
- tokens.push(path)
- path = ''
- }
-
- var partial = prefix != null && next != null && next !== prefix
- var repeat = modifier === '+' || modifier === '*'
- var optional = modifier === '?' || modifier === '*'
- var delimiter = res[2] || defaultDelimiter
- var pattern = capture || group
-
- tokens.push({
- name: name || key++,
- prefix: prefix || '',
- delimiter: delimiter,
- optional: optional,
- repeat: repeat,
- partial: partial,
- asterisk: !!asterisk,
- pattern: pattern ? escapeGroup(pattern) : (asterisk ? '.*' : '[^' + escapeString(delimiter) + ']+?')
- })
- }
-
- // Match any characters still remaining.
- if (index < str.length) {
- path += str.substr(index)
- }
-
- // If the path exists, push it onto the end.
- if (path) {
- tokens.push(path)
- }
-
- return tokens
- }
-
- /**
- * Compile a string to a template function for the path.
- *
- * @param {string} str
- * @param {Object=} options
- * @return {!function(Object=, Object=)}
- */
- function compile (str, options) {
- return tokensToFunction(parse(str, options))
- }
-
- /**
- * Prettier encoding of URI path segments.
- *
- * @param {string}
- * @return {string}
- */
- function encodeURIComponentPretty (str) {
- return encodeURI(str).replace(/[\/?#]/g, function (c) {
- return '%' + c.charCodeAt(0).toString(16).toUpperCase()
- })
- }
-
- /**
- * Encode the asterisk parameter. Similar to `pretty`, but allows slashes.
- *
- * @param {string}
- * @return {string}
- */
- function encodeAsterisk (str) {
- return encodeURI(str).replace(/[?#]/g, function (c) {
- return '%' + c.charCodeAt(0).toString(16).toUpperCase()
- })
- }
-
- /**
- * Expose a method for transforming tokens into the path function.
- */
- function tokensToFunction (tokens) {
- // Compile all the tokens into regexps.
- var matches = new Array(tokens.length)
-
- // Compile all the patterns before compilation.
- for (var i = 0; i < tokens.length; i++) {
- if (typeof tokens[i] === 'object') {
- matches[i] = new RegExp('^(?:' + tokens[i].pattern + ')$')
- }
- }
-
- return function (obj, opts) {
- var path = ''
- var data = obj || {}
- var options = opts || {}
- var encode = options.pretty ? encodeURIComponentPretty : encodeURIComponent
-
- for (var i = 0; i < tokens.length; i++) {
- var token = tokens[i]
-
- if (typeof token === 'string') {
- path += token
-
- continue
- }
-
- var value = data[token.name]
- var segment
-
- if (value == null) {
- if (token.optional) {
- // Prepend partial segment prefixes.
- if (token.partial) {
- path += token.prefix
- }
-
- continue
- } else {
- throw new TypeError('Expected "' + token.name + '" to be defined')
- }
- }
-
- if (isarray(value)) {
- if (!token.repeat) {
- throw new TypeError('Expected "' + token.name + '" to not repeat, but received `' + JSON.stringify(value) + '`')
- }
-
- if (value.length === 0) {
- if (token.optional) {
- continue
- } else {
- throw new TypeError('Expected "' + token.name + '" to not be empty')
- }
- }
-
- for (var j = 0; j < value.length; j++) {
- segment = encode(value[j])
-
- if (!matches[i].test(segment)) {
- throw new TypeError('Expected all "' + token.name + '" to match "' + token.pattern + '", but received `' + JSON.stringify(segment) + '`')
- }
-
- path += (j === 0 ? token.prefix : token.delimiter) + segment
- }
-
- continue
- }
-
- segment = token.asterisk ? encodeAsterisk(value) : encode(value)
-
- if (!matches[i].test(segment)) {
- throw new TypeError('Expected "' + token.name + '" to match "' + token.pattern + '", but received "' + segment + '"')
- }
-
- path += token.prefix + segment
- }
-
- return path
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Escape a regular expression string.
- *
- * @param {string} str
- * @return {string}
- */
- function escapeString (str) {
- return str.replace(/([.+*?=^!:${}()[\]|\/\\])/g, '\\$1')
- }
-
- /**
- * Escape the capturing group by escaping special characters and meaning.
- *
- * @param {string} group
- * @return {string}
- */
- function escapeGroup (group) {
- return group.replace(/([=!:$\/()])/g, '\\$1')
- }
-
- /**
- * Attach the keys as a property of the regexp.
- *
- * @param {!RegExp} re
- * @param {Array} keys
- * @return {!RegExp}
- */
- function attachKeys (re, keys) {
- re.keys = keys
- return re
- }
-
- /**
- * Get the flags for a regexp from the options.
- *
- * @param {Object} options
- * @return {string}
- */
- function flags (options) {
- return options.sensitive ? '' : 'i'
- }
-
- /**
- * Pull out keys from a regexp.
- *
- * @param {!RegExp} path
- * @param {!Array} keys
- * @return {!RegExp}
- */
- function regexpToRegexp (path, keys) {
- // Use a negative lookahead to match only capturing groups.
- var groups = path.source.match(/\((?!\?)/g)
-
- if (groups) {
- for (var i = 0; i < groups.length; i++) {
- keys.push({
- name: i,
- prefix: null,
- delimiter: null,
- optional: false,
- repeat: false,
- partial: false,
- asterisk: false,
- pattern: null
- })
- }
- }
-
- return attachKeys(path, keys)
- }
-
- /**
- * Transform an array into a regexp.
- *
- * @param {!Array} path
- * @param {Array} keys
- * @param {!Object} options
- * @return {!RegExp}
- */
- function arrayToRegexp (path, keys, options) {
- var parts = []
-
- for (var i = 0; i < path.length; i++) {
- parts.push(pathToRegexp(path[i], keys, options).source)
- }
-
- var regexp = new RegExp('(?:' + parts.join('|') + ')', flags(options))
-
- return attachKeys(regexp, keys)
- }
-
- /**
- * Create a path regexp from string input.
- *
- * @param {string} path
- * @param {!Array} keys
- * @param {!Object} options
- * @return {!RegExp}
- */
- function stringToRegexp (path, keys, options) {
- return tokensToRegExp(parse(path, options), keys, options)
- }
-
- /**
- * Expose a function for taking tokens and returning a RegExp.
- *
- * @param {!Array} tokens
- * @param {(Array|Object)=} keys
- * @param {Object=} options
- * @return {!RegExp}
- */
- function tokensToRegExp (tokens, keys, options) {
- if (!isarray(keys)) {
- options = /** @type {!Object} */ (keys || options)
- keys = []
- }
-
- options = options || {}
-
- var strict = options.strict
- var end = options.end !== false
- var route = ''
-
- // Iterate over the tokens and create our regexp string.
- for (var i = 0; i < tokens.length; i++) {
- var token = tokens[i]
-
- if (typeof token === 'string') {
- route += escapeString(token)
- } else {
- var prefix = escapeString(token.prefix)
- var capture = '(?:' + token.pattern + ')'
-
- keys.push(token)
-
- if (token.repeat) {
- capture += '(?:' + prefix + capture + ')*'
- }
-
- if (token.optional) {
- if (!token.partial) {
- capture = '(?:' + prefix + '(' + capture + '))?'
- } else {
- capture = prefix + '(' + capture + ')?'
- }
- } else {
- capture = prefix + '(' + capture + ')'
- }
-
- route += capture
- }
- }
-
- var delimiter = escapeString(options.delimiter || '/')
- var endsWithDelimiter = route.slice(-delimiter.length) === delimiter
-
- // In non-strict mode we allow a slash at the end of match. If the path to
- // match already ends with a slash, we remove it for consistency. The slash
- // is valid at the end of a path match, not in the middle. This is important
- // in non-ending mode, where "/test/" shouldn't match "/test//route".
- if (!strict) {
- route = (endsWithDelimiter ? route.slice(0, -delimiter.length) : route) + '(?:' + delimiter + '(?=$))?'
- }
-
- if (end) {
- route += '$'
- } else {
- // In non-ending mode, we need the capturing groups to match as much as
- // possible by using a positive lookahead to the end or next path segment.
- route += strict && endsWithDelimiter ? '' : '(?=' + delimiter + '|$)'
- }
-
- return attachKeys(new RegExp('^' + route, flags(options)), keys)
- }
-
- /**
- * Normalize the given path string, returning a regular expression.
- *
- * An empty array can be passed in for the keys, which will hold the
- * placeholder key descriptions. For example, using `/user/:id`, `keys` will
- * contain `[{ name: 'id', delimiter: '/', optional: false, repeat: false }]`.
- *
- * @param {(string|RegExp|Array)} path
- * @param {(Array|Object)=} keys
- * @param {Object=} options
- * @return {!RegExp}
- */
- function pathToRegexp (path, keys, options) {
- if (!isarray(keys)) {
- options = /** @type {!Object} */ (keys || options)
- keys = []
- }
-
- options = options || {}
-
- if (path instanceof RegExp) {
- return regexpToRegexp(path, /** @type {!Array} */ (keys))
- }
-
- if (isarray(path)) {
- return arrayToRegexp(/** @type {!Array} */ (path), /** @type {!Array} */ (keys), options)
- }
-
- return stringToRegexp(/** @type {string} */ (path), /** @type {!Array} */ (keys), options)
- }
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